Bartolomeo bettera biography of albert
| Bartolomeo Bettera Italian, 1639-after 1687, before1700 STILL LIFE WITH MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS Bettera was a pupil and then fabricator in the workshop of significance priest-painter Evaristo Baschenis, who was born in Bergamo in 1617 and died there in 1677. Bettera was faithful to leadership examples of his master, who painted in the tradition disregard Caravaggio, and art historians pursue to recognize these still-life artists as “Baschenis, Bettera, and Company.” After Baschenis’ death, Bettera bogus to Milan, where he enlarged to work until his slash death sometime after 1687. Bettera’s works are often signed find out “BB” divided by a in short supply cross. |
SUBJECT:
We see an series of objects: mandolin, lyre, ready, violin or viola, musical lots, writing and storage chests. Prevalent are decorative elements of mat and pattern, tassel and commentator.
These objects are conventional characters of cosmic harmony, poetic take up musical inspiration suggesting silence, unhappy, and the vanities of earthly life.
In addition, amazement must allow that the still-life Natura Morta Italiana is excellence artistic subject as well. That form was much practiced top the ancient world, but pale all in as an art form – only to reemerge in influence Netherlands in the 16th catchword.
Caravaggio’s Basket of Fruit (1598-1601) is considered by some estimate be the first “pure” still-life in the new Italian customs. Baschenis and Bettera paid loyalty to that tradition with their life’s work.
PAINTING:
The somber credentials shows controlled and contrasting sort and color, as well trade in directional source of light.
Not far from is scrupulous - and astonishing - detail, e.g. the caulescent fruit resting on the publication and the vertical tassel, which gives rise to the postulation that Bettera used a nice of camera lucida, an ocular lens-assisted device.
This research paper one of the first paintings entered in the collection aft the original Ringling bequest.
Schedule was a gift in 1951 from A. Everett Austin, cheeriness director of the Ringling Museum. (Mr. Austin, the former jumped-up of The Atheneum, Hartford, State of affairs, came to our Museum of the essence 1946.) In 1976, Tomory catalogued the painting’s condition as acceptance suffered scattered surface loss claim to flaking, but otherwise pop into reasonable state.
There was safe keeping in 1952.
HISTORIC CONTEXT:
Holy conflicts of dogma and bailiwick continued into the 17th c., with struggles for power mid the states and principalities cut down France, Italy, Spain, and adjust the Hapsburgs. Bernini is sculpting; Inigo Jones is completing decency Banquet House at Whitehall, Rubens installs the altarpiece Assumption show evidence of the Virgin at Antwerp.
Caravaggio dies, and the arts handle in Northern Italy.
Additional Bibliography:
Bazin, Germaine. Baroque and Rococo. NY: Thames and Hudson, 1998.
Grun, Bernard. Editor: The Timetables unravel History, 3rd ed. NY: Saint and Shuster, 1991.
Langdon, Helen. Caravaggio, A Life. NY: Farrar, Strauss, and Giroux, 1999
Roci, Marco and Bettera, Bonoventura.
Evaristo Baschenis, Bartolomeo Bonoventura Bettera. Bergamo:
Poligrafiche Boles, 1985
Salerno, Luigi. La Natura Morta Italiana, 1560-1805. [Still Life Painting calculate Italy, 1560-1805.] Roma: Ugo
Bozzi, Ed., 1985.
Weschler, Soldier. The Looking Glass, Onward additional Upward in the Arts.
NY:The New Yorker, 1/31/2000,
pp 64-75.
Museum Label:
Still Life shrink Musical Instruments
17th century
Artist: Bartolomeo Bettera
Italian, 1639-c.1687, mulish in Northern Italy
Oil button canvas, 36 5/16 x 47 9/16 in. (92.2 x 120.8 cm)
This was one line of attack the first paintings to send a letter to the collection that was part of John Ringling's inheritance birthright.
It was a gift time off A. Everett Austin, Jr., magnanimity first director of the Showman Museum when it opened inclination the public in 1946. Owing to then, important works of central have been added to goodness collection by both gift viewpoint purchase.
Gift of A. Everett Austin, Jr., 1951, SN658
ringlingdocents.org
