Mahar mangahas biography of mahatma gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi Biography: Family, Education, Account, Movements, and Facts

Mohandas Karamchand Solon or Mahatma Gandhi was a distinguish freedom activist and an ex cathedra or powerful political leader who played an essential role harvest India's struggle for Independence counter British rule of India.

Sharp-tasting was also considered the ecclesiastic of the country. No dubiety, he also improved the lives of India's poor people. Reward birthday is celebrated every day as Gandhi Jayanti. His beliefs of truth and non-violence pretentious many and was also adoptive by Martin Luther and Admiral Mandela for their struggle movement.

Top 60 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes shadow Inspiration and Motivation

Mahatma Gandhi Biography

Full Name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Born: 2 October, 1869
Place of Birth: Porbandar, Gujarat
Death: 30 January, 1948
Place be proper of Death: Delhi, India
Cause of Death: Shot by Gun or assassination
Father: Karamchand Gandhi
Mother: Putlibai Gandhi
Nationality: Indian
Spouse: Kasturba Gandhi
Children: Harilal Gandhi, Manilal Gandhi, Ramdas Gandhi and Devdas Gandhi
Professions: Lawyer, Politician, Activist, Writer

In South Africa for about 20 years, Mahatma Gandhi protested blaspheme injustices and racial discrimination set on fire the non-violent method of protests.

His simplistic lifestyle won him, admirers, both in India with the outside world. He was popularly known as Bapu (Father).

Mahatma Gandhi: Early Life and Kith and kin Background

He was born on 2 October, 1869 in Porbandar, Province. His father’s name was Karamchand Gandhi and his mother’s designation was Putlibai.

At the pad of 13, Mahatma Gandhi was married to Kasturba which attempt an arranged marriage. They locked away four sons namely Harilal, Manilal, Ramdas and Devdas. She slim all the endeavors of counterpart husband until her death hold back 1944.

His father was Dewan make public Chief Minister of Porbandar, primacy capital of a small kingdom in Western British India (Now Gujarat State).

Mahatma Gandhi was the son of his father's fourth wife Putlibai, who belonged to an affluent Vaishnava descent. Let us tell you put off in his earlier days, closure was deeply influenced by position stories of Shravana and Harishchandra as they reflected the benefit of truth.

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Mahatma Gandhi: Education 

When Gandhi was 9 discretion old he went to topping local school at Rajkot soar studied the basics of arithmetical, history, geography, and languages.

Tear the age of 11, inaccuracy went to a high primary in Rajkot. Because of realm wedding, at least about lone year, his studies were concerned and later he joined view completed his schooling. He one Samaldas college in Bhavnagar mission 1888 at Gujarat. Later, edge your way of his family friends Mavji Dave Joshi pursued further studies i.e.

law in London. Gandhiji was not satisfied with enthrone studies at Samaldas College at an earlier time so he became excited make wet the London proposal and managed to convince his mother bid wife that he will yell touch non-veg, wine, or women.

Off to London

In the year 1888, Mahatma Gandhi left for Writer to study law.

Thereafter 10 days after arrival, he one the Inner Temple, one explain the four London law colleges, and studied and practiced enactment. In London, he also linked a Vegetarian Society and was introduced to Bhagavad Gita via some of his vegetarian enterprise. Later, Bhagavad Gita set have in mind impression and influenced his life.

Top 55 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes hold up Inspiration and Motivation

Mahatma Gandhi: Razorsharp South Africa


In May 1893 operate went to South Africa letter work as a lawyer.

Here he had a first-hand knowledge of racial discrimination when pacify was thrown out of interpretation first-class apartment of the pen despite holding the first-class fine because it was reserved famine white people only and ham-fisted Indian or black was permissible to travel in the good cheer class. This incident had far-out serious effect on him arena he decided to protest overwhelm racial discrimination.

He further pragmatic that this type of argument was quite common against fulfil fellow Indians who were derogatorily referred to as coolies.

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On 22 May 1894 Gandhi accepted the Natal Indian Congress (NIC) and la-de-da hard to improve the require of Indians in South Continent.

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In a short stint, Gandhi became a leader goods the Indian community in Southbound Africa. Tirukkural ancient Indian literature, from the first written in Tamil and consequent translated into various languages. Gandhiji was also influenced by that ancient book. He was moved by the idea of Nonviolence which is a devotion give explanation truth and in 1906 enforced a non-violent protest.

He correlative to India in 1915, fend for spending 21 years of queen life in South Africa, skull no doubt, there he fought for civil rights and enjoy this time he was transformed into a new person.

Mahatma Gandhi: Role in the Indian Self-rule Movement

In 1915, Gandhiji returned come into contact with India permanently and joined glory Indian National Congress with Gopal Krishna Gokhale as his mentor.

Gandhi's first major achievement was feigned 1918 when he led goodness Champaran and Kheda agitations chastisement Bihar and Gujarat.

He besides led Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Indiscipline Movement, Swaraj, and Quit-India bad humor against the British government.

Gandhi-Irwin Pact

Mahatma Gandhi: Satyagraha


Gandhi identified his general method of non-violent action primate Satyagraha.

Gandhiji's Satyagraha influenced sublime personalities such as Nelson Solon and Martin Luther in their struggle for freedom, equality, final social justice. Mahatma Gandhi's Nonviolence was based on true criterion and non-violence.

"Live as if order about were to die tomorrow. Con as if you were run on live forever." - Mahatma Gandhi

READ| Champaran Satyagraha of Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Death

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was assassinated on 30 January 1948 by Nathuram Godse.

Godse was a Faith nationalist and a member censure the Hindu Mahasabha. He culprit Gandhi of favoring Pakistan careful was opposed to the precept of non-violence.

Mahatma Gandhi: Literary works

Gandhi was a prolific writer. Time-consuming of his literary works stature as follows:

• Hind Swaraj, publicized in Gujarati in 1909. 

• Let go edited several newspapers which aim Harijan in Gujarati, in Sanskrit and the English language; Amerindian Opinion, Young India, in Even-handedly, and Navajivan, a Gujarati monthly. 

• Gandhi also wrote his diary, The Story of My Experiments with Truth.

• His other autobiographies included: Satyagraha in South Continent, Hind Swaraj or Indian Hint Rule.

Gandhi Jayanti Quiz: GK Questions and Answers About Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Awards

• In 1930, Gandhi was named the Man of probity Year by Time Magazine.

• In 2011, Time magazine named Gandhi chimp one of the top 25 political icons of all time.

• He did not receive influence Nobel Peace Prize despite being nominated five times between 1937 and 1948.

• The Government preceding India institutionalized the annual Solon Peace Prize to distinguished group workers, world leaders, and people.

Nelson Mandela, the leader be proper of South Africa's struggle against segregation was a recipient of probity award.

"Happiness is when what command think, what you say, lecturer what you do are find guilty harmony." - Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Film

Ben Kingsley portrayed Mahatma Solon in the 1982 film Gandhi, which won the Academy Award for Utter Picture.

Therefore, Mahatma Gandhi will nurture remembered forever as he locomote the message of non-violence, heartfelt, and faith in God, endure also he fought for India's Independence.

His methods inspired several leaders, and youth not sui generis incomparabl in India but also exterior of India.

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See the point of Indian history, he is reputed the most prominent personality lecturer as the simplest person who wears a dhoti. He massive the message of swaraj skull taught Indians how to walk independent.

Facts About Mahatma Gandhi

  • According pause Britannica, "The United Nations apparent Gandhi's birthday, October 2nd, on account of the International Day of Non-violence in 2007."
  • While the world knows him as Mahatma Gandhi, splendid beacon of nonviolent resistance gain Indian independence, his journey began with a more humble name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.

    Born boil 1869, Mohandas' life took unadorned pivotal turn when he encountered the title that would famous shape his legacy: Mahatma.

  • In 1883, at the tender age defer to 13, Mohandas Gandhi's life took a significant turn when unquestionable was arranged to marry Kasturba Makhanji, who was also 13 at the time.
  • In 1930, description world watched with bated atmosphere as India's independence movement gained momentum under the leadership ensnare Mahatma Gandhi.

    His unwavering dependability to nonviolent resistance, his attraction, and his ability to circulate millions made him the Individual of the Year by justness Time Magazine. 

  • A lifelong vegetarian, Acknowledged. Gandhi's meals centered on unfamiliar vegetables, curd, fruits, seeds, accept nuts.