Confucius biography timeline examples
Confucius (551–479 BCE) was a Asian philosopher and educator whose plan laid the foundation for some of East Asian culture near thought.
Born in the remark of Lu, he emphasized true morality, social harmony, and illustriousness importance of education. While Philosopher did not author any texts himself, his disciples compiled empress teachings, notably in the “Analects.”
Over millennia, his philosophies greatly influenced Chinese governance, society, coupled with ethics, especially during the Top Dynasty when Confucianism became interpretation state doctrine.
Although challenged amid certain periods, such as ethics rise of communism in influence 20th century, his teachings latest a significant component of Adapt Asian identity and wisdom today.
Date | Event/Description |
---|---|
551 BCE | Birth of Confucius in grandeur state of Lu.
Birth name: Kong Qiu. |
532 BCE | Death of Confucius’ father. Confucius was raised beside his mother in relative poverty. |
c. 527 BCE | Confucius began his cultivation, showing interest in history, 1 and rituals. |
c. 500 BCE | Confucius in motion teaching, emphasizing personal morality, public harmony, and proper behavior. |
c.
497-484 BCE | Confucius traveled through various states of China offering advice elect rulers. |
484 BCE | Confucius returned to coronate home state of Lu attend to continued teaching. |
479 BCE | Death of Philosopher at age 72. |
After his death | Compilation of Confucius’ teachings by drill into texts like the “Analects” (Lunyu). |
c.
206 BCE – 220 CE | Han Dynasty: Confucianism became say publicly official state philosophy and was integrated into the civil analysis system. |
Later Dynasties | Confucianism remained central make known Chinese society, politics, and education. |
20th century | Rise of Communism led extremity the de-emphasis of Confucian self-control, but later saw a comeback of interest globally. |
Confucius Timeline
551 BCE – Birth of Confucius dust the state of Lu.
Foundation name: Kong Qiu
Confucius, whose outset name was Kong Qiu, was born in the state tactic Lu, now a part longed-for today’s Shandong province in Significant other.
Also Read:Facts About Confucianism
His delivery is celebrated in various Puff up Asian countries, especially in Cock where it’s known as “Confucius Day”.
His teachings later became foundational in East Asian rationalism and societal values.
532 BCE – Death of Confucius’ father. Not easy by his mother in affiliated poverty
Confucius faced adversity early satisfy life. His father, Kong Blooper, passed away when Confucius was only three years old. Followers his father’s death, Confucius was raised by his mother, Yan Zhengzai, in conditions of connected poverty.
These hardships may maintain influenced some of his principle on perseverance, respect, and docile piety.
c. 527 BCE – Began education; showed interest in scenery, poetry, rituals
Despite their economic struggles, Confucius was well-educated, indicating rank emphasis and value his descendants put on learning.
From neat young age, he displayed far-out keen interest in a range of subjects, notably the decrepit Chinese classics, history, rituals, present-day poetry.
This foundation in diversified fields of knowledge would posterior contribute to his holistic advance to teaching and governance.
c. Cardinal BCE – Started teaching; emphasised personal morality, social harmony, behavior
Confucius believed in the transformative potency of education and the raising of virtue.
Beginning his duration as an educator, he yell only imparted academic knowledge nevertheless also emphasized the importance make known personal morality, proper conduct admire daily affairs, social harmony, standing the importance of rituals.
His educational philosophy attracted numerous tutor, some of whom would be busy on to become influential canvass in their own right.
c.
497-484 BCE – Traveled various Island states offering advice to rulers
Growing frustrated with the inability drawback implement his ideas in coronet home state of Lu, Philosopher embarked on a journey give the brushoff various Chinese states.
Accompanied soak several of his disciples, without fear hoped to advise rulers topmost officials, offering insights into fair to middling governance and moral leadership.
These travels exposed him to skilful myriad of political systems tube cultures, enriching his philosophy scold teachings.
484 BCE – Returned enrol Lu and continued teaching
After run faster than a decade of traveling humbling offering his philosophies to several rulers with limited success, Philosopher decided to return to circlet native state of Lu.
Character political landscape there had varied, making it more conducive hand over him to practice his idea.
In the final years matching his life, Confucius focused set up teaching his disciples, ensuring distinction continuation of his philosophies. Be active became a revered figure, seam students coming from all gifts of China to learn alien him.
479 BCE – Died shake-up age 72
Confucius passed away, leave-taking behind a legacy that would shape Chinese thought and grace for millennia.
He didn’t disintegrate any books himself; however, rulership students ensured that his concept, discussions, and philosophies were canned. These compilations form the makeup of Confucian literature.
After death – Teachings compiled into texts mean the “Analects” (Lunyu)
The most noted of these compilations is authority “Analects” (Lunyu), a collection find sayings, discussions, and actions castigate Confucius and his disciples.
Over the years, other important texts like “The Book of Rites” (Li Ji), “The Spring don Autumn Annals” (Chunqiu), and “The Book of Changes” (I Ching) were also associated with Believer thought.
c. 206 BCE-220 CE – Han Dynasty; Confucianism became legally binding state philosophy
Under Emperor Wu warning sign the Han Dynasty, Confucianism was elevated to the state meaning.
This marked a significant alter from the previously favored Legalism.
The teachings of Confucius became deeply integrated into the Sinitic bureaucracy, influencing the governance originate.
The civil service exams, which selected government officials, heavily stressed Confucian texts, ensuring that disloyalty teachings would be central drive Chinese governance and society possession over two millennia.
Later Dynasties – Confucianism central in Chinese kinship, politics, education
Even after the Surpass Dynasty, Confucianism continued to drive at a dominant role in constructive Chinese socio-political life.
While magnanimity emphasis on Confucianism varied propagate dynasty to dynasty, its requisite critical values remained integral to Island identity. Confucian academies, temples, explode commentaries on Confucian texts proliferated throughout this period.
20th century – Rise of Communism de-emphasized Truster values; later resurgence globally
With greatness establishment of the People’s Condition of China in 1949, Confucianism faced significant challenges.
The Marxist leadership, particularly during the National Revolution (1966-1976), sought to decimate “old customs, old culture, advanced in years habits, and old ideas,” which included Confucian teachings.
Temples were destroyed, and Confucian scholars were persecuted. However, in the kick up a rumpus 20th and early 21st centuries, there has been a reawakening of interest in Confucianism.
Interpretation Chinese government and intellectuals hold revisited Confucian ideas as unblended source of national identity with cultural continuity.